May 18, 2026

Suspicious Sentences of Supersonic Scientists


Suspicious Sentences of Supersonic Scientists
Not a great place for your golden years. The Russian Life files.

Siberian physicists Valery Zvegintsev (Novosibirsk) and Vladislav Galkin (Tomsk) were each sentenced to 12.5 years in a maximum-security prison. Given that the former is 82 and the latter is 71, the sentences could be considered “one-way tickets,” as independent outlet Novaya Gazeta wrote. Zvegintsev is disabled, and he was not even able to stand while his verdict was read. 

Why such a harsh punishment for people who did not inflict bodily harm and did not openly oppose the war or Putin’s regime? The verdict was handed down under Article 275 of the Russian Criminal Code: “High Treason.” But no one knows what this treason consists of. Their case was handled by the FSB, and thus the trial was closed to the public.

All that is known is that both men's area of scientific expertise is hypersonic technology. Rumors suggest that their case was initiated because they jointly authored an article on gas dynamics that was published in an Iranian scientific journal. The article described a method used in the development of the “Avangard” hypersonic complex and the “Kinzhal,” “Sarmat,” and “Zircon” missiles. Yet colleagues of the defendants said that, at the time of the article's publication, the information it contained was not classified; moreover, the FSB reviewed the text twice before the material was submitted for publication.

This is not the first case of its kind. In 2024, three scientists (also involved in hypersonic research) were prosecuted under similar circumstances. Alexander Sheplyuk was sentenced by the Moscow City Court to 15 years in a maximum-security prison on charges of treason. In St. Petersburg, Anatoly Maslov received a 14-year sentence after being accused of illegal collaboration with Germany and China. And Novosibirsk scientist Dmitry Kolker never even made it to trial, dying three days after his arrest. He had stage IV cancer.

Novaya Gazeta reported that there are a number of similar cases that have not received the same publicity, due to their secrecy. Yet, all the charges are based on the security services’ criminalization of international scientific cooperation: publications in foreign journals, trips to symposia, and giving lectures outside Russia.

One can only speculate whether all this is part of some larger scheme, or whether the FSB is simply looking to intimidate the scientific community. According to human rights activist Ivan Pavlov, the directive to closely guard developments in the field of aerodynamics came directly from the Russian president: “Putin once blurted out that Russia has promising developments in the field of hypersonics that need to be protected, and they took that as their cue,” Pavlov said. “FSB agents are opportunists. In reality, they aren’t protecting anything or anyone; they’re simply destroying scientists.”

 

You Might Also Like

Andrei Sakharov
  • May 01, 2021

Andrei Sakharov

Andrei Dmitriyevich Sakharov lived several completely different lives.
From Poisoning to Firewalls
  • April 24, 2026

From Poisoning to Firewalls

The same FSB unit tied to Navalny's poisoning is now leading Russia's push to restrict Telegram, WhatsApp, and VPNs, according to industry sources.
Research under Surveillance
  • December 08, 2025

Research under Surveillance

Starting next year, Russian scientists must request FSB approval before working with foreign colleagues.
Like this post? Get a weekly email digest + member-only deals

Some of our Books

Murder and the Muse
December 12, 2016

Murder and the Muse

KGB Chief Andropov has tapped Matyushkin to solve a brazen jewel heist from Picasso’s wife at the posh Metropole Hotel. But when the case bleeds over into murder, machinations, and international intrigue, not everyone is eager to see where the clues might lead.

Bears in the Caviar
May 01, 2015

Bears in the Caviar

Bears in the Caviar is a hilarious and insightful memoir by a diplomat who was “present at the creation” of US-Soviet relations. Charles Thayer headed off to Russia in 1933, calculating that if he could just learn Russian and be on the spot when the US and USSR established relations, he could make himself indispensable and start a career in the foreign service. Remarkably, he pulled it of.

Life Stories
September 01, 2009

Life Stories

The Life Stories collection is a nice introduction to contemporary Russian fiction: many of the 19 authors featured here have won major Russian literary prizes and/or become bestsellers. These are life-affirming stories of love, family, hope, rebirth, mystery and imagination, masterfully translated by some of the best Russian-English translators working today. The selections reassert the power of Russian literature to affect readers of all cultures in profound and lasting ways. Best of all, 100% of the profits from the sale of this book are going to benefit Russian hospice—not-for-profit care for fellow human beings who are nearing the end of their own life stories.

At the Circus
January 01, 2013

At the Circus

This wonderful novella by Alexander Kuprin tells the story of the wrestler Arbuzov and his battle against a renowned American wrestler. Rich in detail and characterization, At the Circus brims with excitement and life. You can smell the sawdust in the big top, see the vivid and colorful characters, sense the tension build as Arbuzov readies to face off against the American.

Jews in Service to the Tsar
October 09, 2011

Jews in Service to the Tsar

Benjamin Disraeli advised, “Read no history: nothing but biography, for that is life without theory.” With Jews in Service to the Tsar, Lev Berdnikov offers us 28 biographies spanning five centuries of Russian Jewish history, and each portrait opens a new window onto the history of Eastern Europe’s Jews, illuminating dark corners and challenging widely-held conceptions about the role of Jews in Russian history.

Fish
February 01, 2010

Fish

This mesmerizing novel from one of Russia’s most important modern authors traces the life journey of a selfless Russian everywoman. In the wake of the Soviet breakup, inexorable forces drag Vera across the breadth of the Russian empire. Facing a relentless onslaught of human and social trials, she swims against the current of life, countering adversity and pain with compassion and hope, in many ways personifying Mother Russia’s torment and resilience amid the Soviet disintegration.

Murder at the Dacha
July 01, 2013

Murder at the Dacha

Senior Lieutenant Pavel Matyushkin has a problem. Several, actually. Not the least of them is the fact that a powerful Soviet boss has been murdered, and Matyushkin's surly commander has given him an unreasonably short time frame to close the case.

About Us

Russian Life is the 31-year-old publication of an award-winning publishing house that also creates books, and other products for Russophiles the world over.

Latest Posts

Our Contacts

Russian Life
73 Main Street, Suite 402
Montpelier VT 05602

802-223-4955