January 06, 2026

Sinking Hopes for Russia's Last Aircraft Carrier


Sinking Hopes for Russia's Last Aircraft Carrier
Will it be full steam ahead for the Admiral Kuznetsov? Northern Fleet Press Service

Russia’s only aircraft carrier and the current Navy flagship, the Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov, has been out of service since 2017. Plans to refurbish the aging ship and get it in fighting order have stalled, leading to discussions on what could come next.

In an interview, retired Russian naval officer Konstantin Sivkov dismissed claims that the costs for maintaining the carrier account for 80 percent of the Russian Navy’s budget.

Despite being launched 40 years ago, Sivkov maintains that keeping the Admiral Kuznetsov afloat is only following the United States’ example: the aircraft carrier USS Nimitz was launched 50 years ago and remains in service. 

The Admiral Kuznetsov was launched in 1985. The ship's overall length is 1,000 feet, and it has a maximum speed of about 33 miles per hour. Onboard, the Admiral Kuznetsov carries aircraft, helicopters, and anti-ship cruise missiles. It also leaves behind a thick smoke trail visible from afar, due to its burning low-cost fuel.

The vital role of the Admiral Kuznetsov is summarized by Sivkov: “If it is destroyed, it will reduce our Navy’s potential by a third.” Having an aircraft carrier is key to controlling both the seas and the skies. Aircraft from the carrier can escort and defend Russian naval units and other aviation operations. 

Opponents of keeping the ship afloat note that its large, outdated systems are susceptible to modern weapons. Unmanned aircraft could easily target the carrier and destroy it and its aerial supports.

Retrofitting the Admiral Kuznetsov is likely to be more difficult with Russia’s War on Ukraine diverting funds. It is far from a priority, as its repairs have delayed its expected return to service in 2022. Mishaps have plagued repair efforts: the floating dock where it was being renovated sank in 2018, it was damaged by a falling crane, and two fires broke out onboard, causing two fatalities. 

If the Admiral Kuznetsov slips beneath the waves, it may take with it a large portion of Russia’s naval potential, redefining how Russia projects its military power in the sea and sky.

You Might Also Like

Hvaldimir the Great
  • November 20, 2024

Hvaldimir the Great

A new documentary explores the life of an alleged Russian spy-whale.
Russia Readies for More War
  • July 07, 2024

Russia Readies for More War

Russian president Vladimir Putin says that the armed forces need to shore up in case of some explosive international developments.
Of War and Yachts
  • August 29, 2023

Of War and Yachts

Despite Russia's War on Ukraine and ongoing sanctions, the Russian state spent $32 million on a yacht linked to Vladimir Putin.
Like this post? Get a weekly email digest + member-only deals

Some of our Books

The Little Humpbacked Horse
November 03, 2014

The Little Humpbacked Horse

A beloved Russian classic about a resourceful Russian peasant, Vanya, and his miracle-working horse, who together undergo various trials, exploits and adventures at the whim of a laughable tsar, told in rich, narrative poetry.

Murder and the Muse
December 12, 2016

Murder and the Muse

KGB Chief Andropov has tapped Matyushkin to solve a brazen jewel heist from Picasso’s wife at the posh Metropole Hotel. But when the case bleeds over into murder, machinations, and international intrigue, not everyone is eager to see where the clues might lead.

Driving Down Russia's Spine
June 01, 2016

Driving Down Russia's Spine

The story of the epic Spine of Russia trip, intertwining fascinating subject profiles with digressions into historical and cultural themes relevant to understanding modern Russia. 

Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka
November 01, 2012

Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka

In this comprehensive, quixotic and addictive book, Edwin Trommelen explores all facets of the Russian obsession with vodka. Peering chiefly through the lenses of history and literature, Trommelen offers up an appropriately complex, rich and bittersweet portrait, based on great respect for Russian culture.

Russian Rules
November 16, 2011

Russian Rules

From the shores of the White Sea to Moscow and the Northern Caucasus, Russian Rules is a high-speed thriller based on actual events, terrifying possibilities, and some really stupid decisions.

Bears in the Caviar
May 01, 2015

Bears in the Caviar

Bears in the Caviar is a hilarious and insightful memoir by a diplomat who was “present at the creation” of US-Soviet relations. Charles Thayer headed off to Russia in 1933, calculating that if he could just learn Russian and be on the spot when the US and USSR established relations, he could make himself indispensable and start a career in the foreign service. Remarkably, he pulled it of.

A Taste of Russia
November 01, 2012

A Taste of Russia

The definitive modern cookbook on Russian cuisine has been totally updated and redesigned in a 30th Anniversary Edition. Layering superbly researched recipes with informative essays on the dishes' rich historical and cultural context, A Taste of Russia includes over 200 recipes on everything from borshch to blini, from Salmon Coulibiac to Beef Stew with Rum, from Marinated Mushrooms to Walnut-honey Filled Pies. A Taste of Russia shows off the best that Russian cooking has to offer. Full of great quotes from Russian literature about Russian food and designed in a convenient wide format that stays open during use.

The Samovar Murders
November 01, 2019

The Samovar Murders

The murder of a poet is always more than a murder. When a famous writer is brutally stabbed on the campus of Moscow’s Lumumba University, the son of a recently deposed African president confesses, and the case assumes political implications that no one wants any part of.

The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas
October 01, 2013

The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas

This exciting new trilogy by a Russian author – who has been compared to Orhan Pamuk and Umberto Eco – vividly recreates a lost world, yet its passions and characters are entirely relevant to the present day. Full of mystery, memorable characters, and non-stop adventure, The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas is a must read for lovers of historical fiction and international thrillers.

 
Faith & Humor
December 01, 2011

Faith & Humor

A book that dares to explore the humanity of priests and pilgrims, saints and sinners, Faith & Humor has been both a runaway bestseller in Russia and the focus of heated controversy – as often happens when a thoughtful writer takes on sacred cows. The stories, aphorisms, anecdotes, dialogues and adventures in this volume comprise an encyclopedia of modern Russian Orthodoxy, and thereby of Russian life.

About Us

Russian Life is the 31-year-old publication of an award-winning publishing house that also creates books, and other products for Russophiles the world over.

Latest Posts

Our Contacts

Russian Life
73 Main Street, Suite 402
Montpelier VT 05602

802-223-4955