Russians Unaffected by War

Dissident Russian publication Verstka discovered the results of a poll conducted by The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) where nearly 30 percent of Russians said that the country's war in Ukraine was not affecting their lives in any way. The survey demonstrates that the population has become both used to and exhausted by the war. 

The war has become a backdrop in ordinary Russian's lives. The RAS poll, conducted in April 2024, showed that 29 percent Russians said they were "unaffected" by Russia's invasion of its neighbors, a three-point increase from the previous year. Despite government efforts to create illusions of stability, the survey showed that 12 percent of respondents reported that their daily expenses had grown since the start of the war. This percentage has grown by three points since 2023. 

Despite all of this, the poll demonstrated how connected many Russians are to the frontlines. One in 10 participants reported knowing a friend or family member fighting in the neighboring country. Some 4.3 percent of respondents said they knew someone who was killed or injured while at the front. This percentage has grown by one point since 2023. The survey showed that a quarter of Russians' report that their health deteriorated due to anxiety and fear of a nuclear war.

The poll also showed a drastic change in what Russians' believe are the goals of the war. In 2022, 26 percent of Russians believed their country should "liberate all Ukraine." By 2024, that number dropped to 15 percent. Exhausted by the prolongation of the invasion into a two-year war, Russians seem to want less and less Ukrainian territory. In 2022, only 14 percent of respondents said they would be happy if Russia conquered only a part of Ukraine and left Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk, and other western regions of Ukraine untouched. The number of participants who wished the same thing rose to 20 percent in 2024.

Last year's survey also showed that 19 percent of Russians thought that the goal of the war was to "liberate" Donetsk and Lugansk. Yet 20 percent of respondents still wanted to capture "territory that once belonged to "Malorussia," which means they desired the complete annexation of Ukraine.

One out of four poll participants refused to answer the question of what tasks should be included in the "special military operation." Only one percent of respondents echoed the sentiments in President Vladimir Putin's speech at the start of the full-scale invasion, saying Russia should "destroy fascism, Nazisim, [and] Banderism" and "Ukraine, as a state, should not exist."